The Influential Syrian Women of the 20th Century

Leila Tabris Touma: First Miss Syria

Leila Tabris Touma became the first Miss Syria in 1952 at just 18 years old. She earned the title during a contest in Damascus but couldn’t participate in the global Miss World competition due to personal reasons. Syria wouldn’t return to the contest until 1965.

For those planning a trip to Syria, knowing the visa requirements is essential for a smooth journey. For detailed travel information, you can also explore these guides on traveling to Syria and all you need to know.

Thabat Islambouli: Syria’s First Female Doctor

Thabat Islambouli was the first Arab woman in modern times to earn a medical degree from an American university in 1885. She practiced medicine in both Syria and Egypt. Another notable figure, Lurice Maher, was the first woman to graduate from the University of Damascus in 1930, paving the way for other female doctors.

Looking to learn more about Syria’s hidden gems? Don’t miss out on a visit to a UNESCO treasure in a little Syrian village.

Marie Ajami: Founder of Syria’s First Women’s Magazine

Marie Ajami was a trailblazer in journalism, founding Syria’s first women’s magazine, Al-Arous, in 1910. Her magazine provided a platform for prominent literary figures. It was shut down by the French in 1926 but remains an important part of Syria’s cultural history.

Visiting Damascus? Make sure to stop by Nofara Café to experience its unique storytelling traditions.

Adila Bayhum Al-Jazairi: Leading Feminist Activist

Adila Bayhum Al-Jazairi was a fierce advocate for women’s rights in Syria. She co-founded The Awakening of the Syrian Woman Association in 1927 and later led the Syrian Arab Women’s Union until 1967. For her efforts, she was awarded the Syrian Order of Merit.

For travelers curious about Syria’s cultural scene, check out the top 5 local festivals you can’t miss while visiting.

Asmahan: Legendary Syrian Singer

Asmahan, born Amal Al-Atrash, was one of the most famous Syrian singers of her time. Known for her unique voice, she also acted in films and left a lasting mark on Arab music. Her sudden death in 1944 remains a topic of intrigue.

Listen to one of Asmahan’s famous songs here.

Colette Khoury: Prolific Writer

Colette Khoury, a prominent Syrian writer and poet, published her first book at age 20. She studied law and French literature, and her works span poetry, novels, and short stories. Today, she serves as a literary advisor to the Syrian president.

If you’re planning a trip to Syria, consider visiting Dar Halabia Guesthouse in Aleppo for an authentic cultural experience.

Ghada Al-Samman: Renowned Author

Ghada Al-Samman, a well-known Syrian author, became famous for exploring deep social and human themes in her works. She started as a journalist and her books have been translated into multiple languages. In 2014, she was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature.